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Example ofLeadership Law #19: The Law of Timing

Business

Aristotle Onassis and the Law of Timing

The purchase of his first ships – at exactly the right time.

The hand sweeps around the dial. Only when action and moment coincide does it ignite.
Leadership Law #19

The Law of Timing: When a leader acts is just as important as what they do.

4 min read7 sectionsSituationLink to the law
Contents

The story of Aristotle Onassis and the purchase of his first ships impressively illustrates the Law of Timing (The Law of Timing). This law states that even the best decisions can fail at the wrong time, while average decisions can succeed at the right time. In this case, Onassis demonstrated how crucial it is to recognize, analyze, and boldly seize opportunities when the time is ripe. Aristotle Onassis (1906–1975) was one of the most successful Greek entrepreneurs of the 20th century and built a global business empire. Here are his most important achievements:

A golden ship sits in the deepest trough of a curve, which then rises with a growing fleet – like Onassis.
A golden ship sits in the deepest trough of a curve, which then rises with a growing fleet – like Onassis.
Pioneer in shipping
Onassis revolutionized the global tanker industry by building one of the largest private fleets in the world, including the SS T2 tankers.
Fortune
He became one of the wealthiest men of his time, with an estimated fortune of over 500 million USD (equivalent to several billion dollars today).
Olympic Airways
In 1957, Onassis bought Greece's national airline and turned it into one of the most luxurious airlines in the world.
Strategic business moves
He recognized early on the importance of oil transport and concluded lucrative contracts with major corporations such as Saudi Aramco.
Luxury lifestyle and influence
Onassis achieved worldwide fame through his relationships, including with opera singer Maria Callas and Jacqueline Kennedy, widow of President John F. Kennedy.
Philanthropy
After the death of his son, he founded the Alexander S. Onassis Foundation, which supports education, art, and culture.

Recognizing an economic opportunity

Situation
After the end of the Second World War, the shipping industry was at rock bottom worldwide, and many ships were sold at heavily reduced prices. Onassis recognized that the need for trade and shipping would quickly rise again in the post-war period.
Link to the Law
Successful leaders recognize opportunities before they become obvious. Onassis saw the potential recovery of the shipping industry and acted while others still hesitated.

Courage to decide at the right moment

Situation
Onassis bought ships at a time when demand was low and prices were extremely favorable. This bold decision required not only capital but also the conviction that the market would recover.
Link to the Law
Leaders must take risks when the timing is favorable. Onassis acted decisively when the market was at its lowest point and profited from the low prices.

Anticipating future trends

Situation
Onassis understood that global trade and the world economy would grow again after the war. This vision allowed him to view the ships as a strategic investment that would gain enormous value in the near future.
Link to the Law
Timing is often linked to the ability to anticipate future developments. Onassis used this ability to lay the foundation for his success.

Using uncertainty in the market

Situation
While other investors were cautious in the face of post-war uncertainty, Onassis saw the uncertainty as an opportunity. His willingness to act in a time of pessimism gave him an advantage.
Link to the Law
Leaders often must act in moments of uncertainty when others are still waiting. Onassis used this uncertainty to his advantage.

Building a strategic advantage

Situation
By buying the ships at rock-bottom prices, Onassis was later able to profit from rising demand and achieve higher profits. His strategic advantage was not only financial but also temporal, since he reacted to the market early.
Link to the Law
Leaders can use timing to gain a competitive advantage. Onassis's early investments gave him this advantage in the resurgent shipping industry.

Bold and decisive leadership

Situation
Onassis acted decisively and trusted his analysis of market conditions, even though many were skeptical. His courage to make decisions when others hesitated was a key to his success.
Link to the Law
Leaders must have the courage to act in decisive moments. Onassis showed this courage and relied on his conviction.

Long-term perspective

Situation
Onassis did not view the purchase of the ships as short-term speculation, but as a strategic investment for the future. His long-term perspective allowed him to make the most of the right timing.
Link to the Law
Timing is often linked to a long-term vision. Onassis's ability to look beyond the immediate moment made his success sustainable.
Key takeaways

Key lessons from Onassis's story in connection with the Law of Timing

  1. Recognizing opportunitiesOnassis saw the opportunity in the post-war period, when the shipping industry was at its lowest point.
  2. Courage to take risksHe acted decisively at a time when others were uncertain.
  3. Anticipating trendsOnassis understood that the global economy and trade would recover.
  4. Using uncertaintiesHe used others' skepticism to his advantage to invest strategically.
  5. Strategic advantageBy acting early, he secured a favorable position for the future.
  6. Decisive leadershipOnassis showed courage and conviction in his decisions.
  7. Long-term visionHis strategy was aimed at long-term success, not short-term gains.
Summary

Aristotle Onassis's purchase of his first ships is an instructive example of the Law of Timing. His success shows how important it is to recognize opportunities, take risks, and act at the right time. Through strategic decisions, courage, and a long-term vision, Onassis laid the foundation for his rise as one of the most successful entrepreneurs of his time.

Back to the basics

Find out what is behind the Law of Timing – with explanation, animation and the result from the study.

Source: John C. Maxwell, The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership · More about the origin

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