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09Leadership Law

The Law of Magnetism

Who you are is who you attract.

Like attracts like: each leader gathers dots of their own color around them.
In short

Who you are is who you attract.

Leaders consciously and unconsciously attract people who have something in common with them. That can strengthen any community – a company, a church or a club – if the leader uses it wisely and deliberately also wins people who think differently.

In depth

The law in detail

Four steps through the law: understand, check, connect, apply. Open any topic to read more.

The core messageWhat the law says – and what it doesn’t
At its core

You attract people who are like you – in values, attitude, energy and abilities. Who works with you says a lot about who you are.

It does not say
That you get the people you wish for. You tend to get the ones who fit you, and that is a mirror, not a wish list.
That similarity is always good. A team of like-minded people gets along quickly but easily overlooks the same things.
Strictly speaking
What is well supported is that organizations attract, select and keep similar people. This is a tendency, not a law: selection processes, turnover and chance play a part too.
No recommendation follows from the description. Research also shows the costs: too much sameness can reduce a group’s adaptability, so you need complementary strengths on purpose.
Applies to
Every place where you gather people around you: the job interview at a company, the staff and volunteers of a church, the club board and your family’s circle of friends.
The explanationWhat the law means and why it works

Common ground shows up above all in attitude, values, energy, giftedness, and leadership ability, and often in age and background as well.

That is exactly where a second look pays off, because too much sameness makes a group less adaptable.

Look at the people who work with a leader or choose to join them, and you learn a great deal about the leader.

The signs3 signs the law is at work · 3 that it is missing
The law is at work
  • You look at the people who work with you and recognize your own strengths and weaknesses in them.
  • When you want to win people, you work on your values, your attitude and the culture they shape, not just on the job ad or the call for volunteers.
  • You deliberately bring in people who think differently from you and give them real influence.
The law is missing
  • You complain about a lack of commitment in others but don’t model it yourself.
  • Everyone around you, up to the leadership circle, thinks, talks and decides like you, and disagreement hardly ever happens.
  • Good people who tick differently don’t stay long, because they find no place with you.
The research4 sources: 2 reviews, 1 theory, 1 primary study · 1987–2005 · with the limits of the research
4 sources1987–2005 period2 Reviews1 Theory1 Primary study
Support from research
  1. low
  2. moderate
  3. high

High – Attraction-selection-attrition (ASA) model and homophily.

  1. 1987
    Theory
    Benjamin Schneider

    ASA model: organizations attract, select and retain similar people.

  2. 1995
    Review
    Benjamin Schneider, Harold W. Goldstein & D. Brent Smith

    Update and evidence base for the ASA model.

  3. 2001
    Review
    Miller McPherson, Lynn Smith-Lovin & James M. Cook

    Homophily: social networks consist predominantly of people similar to one another.

  4. 2005
    Primary study
    Tomas R. Giberson, Christian J. Resick & Marcus W. Dickson

    Members’ personality and values are homogeneous within organizations and match those of the top leader.

Where the research reaches its limits

The similarity is supported. Research also stresses the costs: homogeneity can reduce an organization’s adaptability.

The originJohn C. Maxwell · “The Law of Magnetism”
  1. 1998
    OriginJohn C. Maxwell

    The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership, Law 9

    • The Law of MagnetismIn essence: Who you are determines whom you attract.
  2. today
    WEGVISOR: The Law of Magnetism

    The WEGVISOR version, “the Law of Magnetism”, puts this in the core statement “Who you are is who you attract.” Research confirms the similarity but warns against too much sameness – the law describes, it does not prescribe.

More about the origin

The related laws and qualitiesQ02 Charisma · Q21 Vision

Charisma strengthens attraction. Whether you win the right people depends on what you stand for.

A clear vision attracts people who want the same thing, even if they are otherwise little like you. In this way it widens the circle beyond mere similarity.

The action points5 stages of growth – from first awareness to passing it on
  1. Become aware Write down the five people you work with most closely and note what they have in common with you in attitude, values and energy.
  2. Lay the foundations This week, choose one quality you would like to see more of in the people around you and show it visibly yourself in one concrete situation.
  3. Make it a habit Every Monday, pick one situation in which you will show the quality you want to attract, and once a quarter check who has newly come into your circle.
  4. Deepen deliberately For your next project, working group or hire, deliberately bring in someone who is different from you and challenges you, and ask an outsider to mirror who you attract and who you don’t.
  5. Pass it on Help a colleague – or, if you lead leaders, your leadership circle – see who they attract, and shape with them an environment where strong, diverse talents like to stay and use their strengths.

The self-assessment shows you which step fits you right now

The reflection questions5 questions for you or a conversation with others
  1. When I look at the people who work with me: what do they say about my values and my attitude?
  2. Which quality do I want to see in others that I don’t yet model myself?
  3. Who around me thinks very differently from me – and do I really listen to them?
  4. Which strength is missing around me or in my leadership circle because I lack it too?
  5. Whom did I win over most recently, and what drew this person to me?

Take your time with one question. Write down your answer – or talk it over with someone you trust.

The picture to rememberLike attracts like: each leader gathers dots of their own color around them.
  1. Like attracts like: each leader gathers dots of their own color around them.
FAQ

Questions about the Law of Magnetism

What does the Law of Magnetism say?

Who you are is who you attract. Leaders consciously and unconsciously attract people who have something in common with them. That can strengthen any community – a company, a church or a club – if the leader uses it wisely and deliberately also wins people who think differently.

What is the original name?

In the original it is called “The Law of Magnetism” and comes from John C. Maxwell’s book “The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership.”

What are examples of the Law of Magnetism?

For example: Jürgen Klopp and the Quality of Vision, Walt Disney and the Law of Magnetism, Bill Walsh and the Law of Magnetism, Lee Iacocca and the Law of Magnetism. 4 examples in total.

Source: John C. Maxwell, The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership · More about the origin

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